en:asset
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en:asset [2022/07/04 10:36] – [4.1. Confirmation setting] triinp | en:asset [2022/07/04 10:45] – [6.2. Entering addresses location codes] triinp | ||
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:!: If the asset module has already been used and the assets have been depreciated, | :!: If the asset module has already been used and the assets have been depreciated, | ||
- | === 4.2 Confirmation use === | + | === 5.2 Confirmation use === |
- | == 4.2.1. Fixed asset is purchased with purchase invoice == | + | == 5.2.1. Fixed asset is purchased with purchase invoice == |
Entering a purchase invoice is similar to creating unconfirmed fixed asset card, but the asset registration account is marked in the line of purchase invoice (4.1. Confirmation setting). Purchase invoice confirmation creates transaction, | Entering a purchase invoice is similar to creating unconfirmed fixed asset card, but the asset registration account is marked in the line of purchase invoice (4.1. Confirmation setting). Purchase invoice confirmation creates transaction, | ||
The cost of fixed asset does not immediately go to the fixed asset account, but remains on hold in the suspense account. This transaction takes place on purchase invoice operation date.\\ Fixed asset card can be created with corresponding button from purchase invoice or manually. If the fix asset card is filled in with important information (Creating a new fix asset card), the card can be confirmed by pressing **Confirm** in the asset card header. New opened window may ask for a number series into which to create a financial transaction. Transaction is made, which records the fixed asset in acquisition cost and credits the suspense account. Transaction is created with asset card calculation start date. | The cost of fixed asset does not immediately go to the fixed asset account, but remains on hold in the suspense account. This transaction takes place on purchase invoice operation date.\\ Fixed asset card can be created with corresponding button from purchase invoice or manually. If the fix asset card is filled in with important information (Creating a new fix asset card), the card can be confirmed by pressing **Confirm** in the asset card header. New opened window may ask for a number series into which to create a financial transaction. Transaction is made, which records the fixed asset in acquisition cost and credits the suspense account. Transaction is created with asset card calculation start date. | ||
- | == 4.2.2. Fixed asset is acquired with another transaction == | + | == 5.2.2. Fixed asset is acquired with another transaction == |
Creating fixed asset card from **Expense** applies the same rules as creating the fixed asset card from purchase invoice. The asset registration account is marked in the corresponding line of expense.\\ | Creating fixed asset card from **Expense** applies the same rules as creating the fixed asset card from purchase invoice. The asset registration account is marked in the corresponding line of expense.\\ | ||
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- | ===== 5. Fixed asset depreciation ===== | + | ===== 6. Fixed asset depreciation ===== |
Depreciation is calculated according to the method and rate marked on the fixed asset card. | Depreciation is calculated according to the method and rate marked on the fixed asset card. | ||
- | ==== 5.1. Depreciation methods ==== | + | ==== 6.1. Depreciation methods ==== |
The following depreciation methods are used | The following depreciation methods are used | ||
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- | ===5.1.1. Straight line method=== | + | === 6.1.1. Straight line method === |
Depreciation rate is calculated from purchase price by straight line method. | Depreciation rate is calculated from purchase price by straight line method. | ||
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Fixed asset with purchase price of 120,000 is depreciated at 20% per annum using the straight line method, depreciates permanently in 5 years (every year 24 000, every month 2000). | Fixed asset with purchase price of 120,000 is depreciated at 20% per annum using the straight line method, depreciates permanently in 5 years (every year 24 000, every month 2000). | ||
- | ===5.1.2. Diminishing balance method=== | + | === 6.1.2. Diminishing balance method === |
With diminishing balance method the fixed asset base value decreases each year by the depreciation amount. | With diminishing balance method the fixed asset base value decreases each year by the depreciation amount. | ||
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- | ===5.1.3. Units of production method=== | + | === 6.1.3. Units of production method === |
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{{: | {{: | ||
- | ==== 5.2. Depreciation calculation ==== | + | ==== 6.2. Depreciation calculation ==== |
Depreciation transactions can be created after entering fixed asset cards. All the fixed asset cards must be filled correctly. | Depreciation transactions can be created after entering fixed asset cards. All the fixed asset cards must be filled correctly. | ||
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- | === 5.2.1.Estimated depreciation end time and last transaction === | + | === 6.2.1.Estimated depreciation end time and last transaction === |
The FISCAL DATA tab on the fixed asset card shows the expected end of depreciation, | The FISCAL DATA tab on the fixed asset card shows the expected end of depreciation, | ||
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- | === 5.2.2. Depreciation can be calculated on the negative purchase price of fixed asset === | + | === 6.2.2. Depreciation can be calculated on the negative purchase price of fixed asset === |
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- | ===5.2.3. Depreciation rounding=== | + | === 6.2.3. Depreciation rounding === |
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{{: | {{: | ||
- | === 5.2.4. Periodized amortization === | + | === 6.2.4. Periodized amortization === |
'' | '' | ||
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- | == 5.2.4.1. Periodized amortization== | + | == 6.2.4.1. Periodized amortization== |
'' | '' | ||
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{{: | {{: | ||
- | == 5.2.4.2. Non - periodized amortization== | + | == 6.2.4.2. Non - periodized amortization== |
'' | '' | ||
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{{: | {{: | ||
- | === 5.2.5. Depreciation can be calculated either at the remaining value or at the end of the calculation === | + | === 6.2.5. Depreciation can be calculated either at the remaining value or at the end of the calculation === |
'' | '' | ||
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- | ==== 5.3. Deleting the depreciation transaction ==== | + | ==== 6.3. Deleting the depreciation transaction ==== |
If the generated depreciation transaction is not suitable (wrong period was selected, some fixed asset was forgotten to be taken into account, etc), then the depreciation transaction can be very easily deleted and re-created. | If the generated depreciation transaction is not suitable (wrong period was selected, some fixed asset was forgotten to be taken into account, etc), then the depreciation transaction can be very easily deleted and re-created. | ||
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| | ||
- | ==== 5.4. Proportional depreciation ==== | + | ==== 6.4. Proportional depreciation ==== |
Allows to share depreciation cost between multiple object and/or projects at the same time over a given period. | Allows to share depreciation cost between multiple object and/or projects at the same time over a given period. | ||
- | === 5.4.1.Setting the first proportion === | + | === 6.4.1.Setting the first proportion === |
* **Proportion**: | * **Proportion**: | ||
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- | === Proportion example === | + | === 6.4.2. |
The car is used in the sale and warehouse departments at the same time, and the cost is shared between 30% of the sales department and 70% of the warehouse department. | The car is used in the sale and warehouse departments at the same time, and the cost is shared between 30% of the sales department and 70% of the warehouse department. | ||
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{{: | {{: | ||
- | ==== 5.5. Proportional write-off ==== | + | ==== 6.5. Proportional write-off ==== |
Write-off is accelerated depreciation. If the depreciation is divided by proportions on the fixed asset card, the write-off transaction is also made taking into account the proportion. | Write-off is accelerated depreciation. If the depreciation is divided by proportions on the fixed asset card, the write-off transaction is also made taking into account the proportion. | ||
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If write-off is wanted to transfer without calculating the proportion or to other objects, a CHANGE document is need to be done before, on which the proportional calculation is terminated and only after that the write-off is made. | If write-off is wanted to transfer without calculating the proportion or to other objects, a CHANGE document is need to be done before, on which the proportional calculation is terminated and only after that the write-off is made. | ||
- | ==== 5.6. System setting - Asset history preview feature | + | ==== 6.6. System setting - Asset history preview feature |
If the system setting "Asset history preview feature" | If the system setting "Asset history preview feature" | ||
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- | === 5.6.1.Diminishing balance method- depreciation calculated in advance=== | + | === 6.6.1.Diminishing balance method- depreciation calculated in advance=== |
{{: | {{: | ||
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{{: | {{: | ||
- | === 5.6.2. Straight line method - depreciation calculated in advance === | + | === 6.6.2. Straight line method - depreciation calculated in advance === |
{{: | {{: | ||
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{{: | {{: | ||
- | === 5.6.3. Example - fixed asset history is generated 2 months ahead === | + | === 6.6.3. Example - fixed asset history is generated 2 months ahead === |
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\\ | \\ | ||
\\ | \\ | ||
- | =====6. Address on fixed asset and low value asset card===== | + | ===== 7. Address on fixed asset and low value asset card ===== |
- | ====6.1. Setting the addresses==== | + | ==== 7.1. Setting the addresses ==== |
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- | ====6.2. Entering addresses location codes==== | + | ==== 7.2. Entering addresses location codes ==== |
en/asset.txt · Last modified: 2023/05/23 09:38 by triinp